2 Corinthians 1:13

Authorized King James Version

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For we write none other things unto you, than what ye read or acknowledge; and I trust ye shall acknowledge even to the end;

Original Language Analysis

οὐ none G3756
οὐ none
Strong's: G3756
Word #: 1 of 19
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
γὰρ For G1063
γὰρ For
Strong's: G1063
Word #: 2 of 19
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
ἄλλα other things G243
ἄλλα other things
Strong's: G243
Word #: 3 of 19
"else," i.e., different (in many applications)
γράφομεν we write G1125
γράφομεν we write
Strong's: G1125
Word #: 4 of 19
to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to describe
ὑμῖν unto you G5213
ὑμῖν unto you
Strong's: G5213
Word #: 5 of 19
to (with or by) you
ἀλλ' than G235
ἀλλ' than
Strong's: G235
Word #: 6 of 19
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
or G2228
or
Strong's: G2228
Word #: 7 of 19
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
what G3739
what
Strong's: G3739
Word #: 8 of 19
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
ἀναγινώσκετε ye read G314
ἀναγινώσκετε ye read
Strong's: G314
Word #: 9 of 19
to know again, i.e., (by extension) to read
or G2228
or
Strong's: G2228
Word #: 10 of 19
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
καὶ even G2532
καὶ even
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 11 of 19
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἐπιγνώσεσθε acknowledge G1921
ἐπιγνώσεσθε acknowledge
Strong's: G1921
Word #: 12 of 19
to know upon some mark, i.e., recognize; by implication, to become fully acquainted with, to acknowledge
ἐλπίζω I trust G1679
ἐλπίζω I trust
Strong's: G1679
Word #: 13 of 19
to expect or confide
δὲ and G1161
δὲ and
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 14 of 19
but, and, etc
ὅτι G3754
ὅτι
Strong's: G3754
Word #: 15 of 19
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
καὶ even G2532
καὶ even
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 16 of 19
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἕως to G2193
ἕως to
Strong's: G2193
Word #: 17 of 19
a conjunction, preposition and adverb of continuance, until (of time and place)
τέλους the end G5056
τέλους the end
Strong's: G5056
Word #: 18 of 19
properly, the point aimed at as a limit, i.e., (by implication) the conclusion of an act or state (termination (literally, figuratively or indefinitel
ἐπιγνώσεσθε acknowledge G1921
ἐπιγνώσεσθε acknowledge
Strong's: G1921
Word #: 19 of 19
to know upon some mark, i.e., recognize; by implication, to become fully acquainted with, to acknowledge

Analysis & Commentary

For we write none other things unto you, than what ye read or acknowledge (οὐ γράφομεν ὑμῖν ἀλλ᾽ ἢ ἃ ἀναγινώσκετε)—Paul insists on transparency: what he writes matches what they read anaginōskete (ἀναγινώσκετε) and acknowledge epiginōskete (ἐπιγινώσκετε). No hidden meanings.

And I trust ye shall acknowledge even to the end—future epignōsesthe (ἐπιγνώσεσθε, "you will fully know") looks toward eschatological vindication. Heōs telous (ἕως τέλους, "until the end") could mean "completely" or "until Christ's return"—both.

Historical Context

Written around AD 55-56 from Macedonia after Paul's 'painful visit' to Corinth (2:1). The Corinthian church faced challenges to Paul's apostolic authority from 'super-apostles' (11:5) who valued eloquence over cruciform ministry. Paul writes to defend his ministry, explain his changed travel plans, and restore relationship with this fractious congregation.

Questions for Reflection

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